Alishan Travel : cloud meets with the mountain
Alishan, nestled in the heart of Taiwan, is a breathtaking mountain resort and natural preserve that captivates travelers with its enchanting landscapes, rich cultural heritage, and serene atmosphere. Known for its iconic sunrises, mist-covered forests, and the famed Alishan Forest Railway, this destination is perfect for a two-day getaway that promises adventure, relaxation, and unforgettable memories.
Its located in Chiayi County, Taiwan, and stands at an elevation of approximately 2,200 meters above sea level. The area is renowned for its lush alpine forests, unique tea plantations, and its role as a sacred spot for the indigenous Tsou group. Alishan is not a single mountain but a range, and its attractions are spread across several points, making it a destination that offers a mix of natural beauty, historical charm, and cultural richness.
One of the most compelling features of Alishan is its climate. The cool mountain air provides a refreshing escape from Taiwan’s often humid lowlands, making it an ideal spot for hiking and exploring throughout the year. The cherry blossom season in spring and the sea of clouds phenomenon are particularly famous, drawing visitors from around the globe. Alishan’s charm lies in its ability to combine tranquil natural landscapes with cultural landmarks, creating a holistic experience for every traveler.
How to Get to Alishan
Getting to Alishan can be an adventure in itself, as it involves scenic routes that offer stunning views of Taiwan’s diverse landscapes. Here’s a detailed guide, including costs:
By Train
- High-Speed Rail (HSR): Start your journey by taking the HSR to Chiayi Station. This is the fastest way to cover long distances in Taiwan. The ticket price ranges from NT$800 to NT$1,500 (USD 25-50) depending on the class and travel distance. Once at Chiayi HSR Station, you can switch to other transport options to reach Alishan.
- Taiwan Railway: Alternatively, you can take a regular train to Chiayi City. The cost for this option is NT$200 to NT$400 (USD 7-13), making it a more economical choice. While slower than the HSR, the traditional railway ride offers a glimpse of Taiwan’s rural countryside and is a relaxing way to begin your journey.
- Alishan Forest Railway: From Chiayi City, board the iconic Alishan Forest Railway to Alishan Station. Tickets cost around NT$384 (USD 12) for a one-way trip. This narrow-gauge railway winds through dense forests, tunnels, and bridges, offering a nostalgic and picturesque experience. Seats should be booked in advance, especially during peak seasons, as this train is highly popular among tourists.
By Bus
Several buses operate from Chiayi to Alishan. The journey takes around 2-3 hours. Costs are budget-friendly, ranging from NT$240 to NT$300 (USD 8-10) per person for a one-way trip. Buses depart from both Chiayi Railway Station and the HSR station. The winding roads provide fantastic views of the surrounding mountains and forests, making this option both economical and scenic. Some popular operators include:
- Chiayi Bus Company: Reliable and offers frequent departures.
- Taiwan Tourist Shuttle: A convenient choice for travelers new to Taiwan.
By Car
If you prefer more flexibility, renting a car is another option. The cost of renting a car in Taiwan ranges from NT$2,000 to NT$3,000 (USD 65-100) per day, depending on the type of vehicle. Additionally, you’ll need to budget for fuel costs, approximately NT$300 to NT$500 (USD 10-17) for the round trip. The drive from Chiayi to Alishan is approximately 2 hours, but the winding mountain roads require careful navigation. Hiring a driver is an alternative, with costs typically ranging from NT$3,500 to NT$5,000 (USD 115-165) for a day trip, including stops at scenic points along the way.
Day 1: Exploring Alishan’s Highlights
Upon arriving at Alishan, you’ll be greeted by a cool, crisp mountain breeze and a sense of tranquility that sets the tone for your adventure. Here’s how to make the most of your first day:
Morning: Arrival and Check-In
Begin by checking into your accommodation. Budget-friendly options include:
- Alishan Youth Activity Center: This is an economical choice offering clean and comfortable rooms, located conveniently close to key attractions. Rates range from NT$800 to NT$1,500 (USD 25-50) per night.
- Alishan Backpacker Inn: Perfect for solo travelers or groups, this hostel provides affordable dormitory-style lodging with modern amenities. Rates are around NT$600 to NT$1,000 (USD 20-35) per night.
After checking in, drop off your luggage and grab a quick local snack, such as a hot bun or freshly brewed Alishan tea, before heading out to explore. Make sure to plan your activities around the timings of key attractions to maximize your experience.
Afternoon: Sacred Tree and Scenic Trails
Start your exploration with a visit to the Sacred Tree Station, home to ancient trees that are thousands of years old. Entry to the Alishan Forest Recreation Area costs NT$300 (USD 10) per adult, while discounted rates are available for students and people older the 65.
The giant cypress trees in the Alishan Forest Recreation Area are awe-inspiring and provide an excellent opportunity for a peaceful walk amidst nature. The area’s trails are well-maintained and suitable for all fitness levels. Follow the well-marked trails, such as:
- Giant Tree Trail: A relatively easy walk that takes you past some of the oldest and most impressive trees in the forest. The trail is around 1.6 kilometers long and offers interpretive signs that provide insights into the ecological and cultural significance of these trees.
- Sisters Pond: A serene spot with a legend about two sisters who sacrificed themselves for love. The emerald-green waters and the surrounding tranquility make it a great place for reflection and photography.
- Shouzhen Temple: Stop by this beautifully ornate temple to learn about the spiritual aspects of Alishan and its importance to the local community. Entry is free, and the temple is a peaceful place to absorb the cultural atmosphere.
Evening: Sunset at Alishan
As the day winds down, make your way to one of the sunset viewing spots. The Ciyun Temple area and Ogasawara Mountain Viewpoint provide fantastic vantage points for watching the sun dip below the horizon, painting the sky in shades of orange and purple. The sunset experience in Alishan is magical, with the surrounding mountains silhouetted against the glowing sky.
Return to your accommodation for a warm dinner. Local eateries offer hearty meals featuring mountain vegetables, bamboo shoots, and dishes infused with Alishan’s famed high-mountain tea. Some popular local dishes to try include:
- Wild Boar Sausages: A specialty that reflects the region’s indigenous heritage. A serving costs around NT$100 to NT$150 (USD 3-5).
- Tea-Infused Meals: Dishes cooked with Alishan’s famous oolong tea, such as tea-infused rice or chicken, priced between NT$200 and NT$400 (USD 7-13).
- Mountain Vegetables: Freshly harvested and prepared with simple seasonings, typically costing NT$100 to NT$200 (USD 3-7) per dish.
Day 2: Sunrise and More Adventures
Your second day in Alishan begins with an early start to catch its most famous attraction: the sunrise.
Early Morning: Sunrise at Zhushan
Board the first train to Zhushan Station, renowned as the best location to experience the legendary Alishan sunrise. The train departs around 4:30 AM (check schedules in advance as they vary by season). Tickets cost approximately NT$150 (USD 5) for a round trip. Upon arriving at the Zhushan Viewing Platform or the Ogasawara Mountain Viewing Deck, you’ll witness the sun rising over a sea of clouds, an ethereal sight that leaves most visitors in awe.
Morning: Breakfast and Tea Plantations
After returning, enjoy a traditional Taiwanese breakfast at a local café. A popular choice is soy milk with fried dough sticks, costing around NT$50-80 (USD 2-3). Recharged, head to the Alishan Tea Plantations, where you can explore the lush fields of high-mountain oolong tea. Many tea farms offer guided tours and tasting sessions for around NT$300-500 (USD 10-17) per person. You’ll learn about the cultivation and processing of Alishan’s famous teas while enjoying stunning panoramic views of the surrounding landscape.
Afternoon: Explore More Trails or Ride the Forest Railway
Spend your afternoon exploring additional trails within the Alishan Forest Recreation Area. The Tashan Trail is a popular choice, offering breathtaking views of the mountains and valleys. For those preferring a relaxed option, ride another section of the Alishan Forest Railway to experience more of its historic charm. Train rides within the park typically cost NT$100-200 (USD 3-7) per segment.
Alternatively, visit the Shouzhen Temple if you haven’t already, or take a leisurely walk through Alishan’s shopping street, where you can buy local handicrafts, snacks, and tea as souvenirs.
Evening: Prepare for Departure
As your two-day adventure comes to an end, take some time to savor your last moments in Alishan. Grab a quick dinner before catching your bus or train back to Chiayi. Make sure to check the schedules to avoid missing your transport.
Additional Enrichments to Alishan Guide
Seasonal Attractions
Cherry Blossom Season (March-April): Alishan is famous for its cherry blossoms, which typically bloom in late March to early April. The Alishan Cherry Blossom Festival attracts thousands of visitors every year. The best spots to view the blossoms include the Sisters Pond, Alishan Train Station, and the Giant Tree Trail. The pastel pink flowers set against the backdrop of misty mountains create a magical ambiance.
Sea of Clouds: This natural phenomenon is most commonly observed in the early morning, especially after rainy days during spring and autumn. The best viewpoints are Zhushan Viewing Platform and Ogasawara Mountain Viewing Deck. Visitors often combine this experience with the sunrise.
Autumn Foliage: In late October to November, Alishan transforms into a canvas of red, orange, and yellow hues. The forests and trails offer incredible opportunities to witness the vibrant fall foliage, particularly along the Giant Tree Trail and Ciyun Temple Path.
Local Culture and Festivals
Tsou Trib** Heritage: The Tsou group is an indigenous group native to the Alishan area. Visitors can experience their culture through traditional dance performances, handicrafts, and local cuisine. Fenqihu Village, a small settlement near Alishan, often hosts cultural exhibitions.
Alishan Tea Festival: Celebrated in May, this festival highlights the region’s tea culture. Tea tastings, farm visits, and tea-making workshops allow visitors to engage deeply with this celebrated tradition.
Nighttime Stargazing
Alishan is an excellent destination for stargazing due to its high altitude and minimal light pollution. The Zhushan Viewing Platform and Ogasawara Mountain are ideal spots for observing the stars. During certain seasons, you might even catch the Milky Way arching across the sky.
Best Photography Spots
- Zhushan Sunrise: Capture the golden sun rising above the clouds.\n2. Sisters Pond: Perfect for tranquil, reflective shots.\n3. Cherry Blossoms in Bloom: Snap photos near Alishan Train Station during the cherry blossom season.\n4. Sacred Trees: Ancient cypress trees make dramatic, nature-focused compositions.
Packing Checklist
Layered outfits suitable for fluctuating temperatures. Comfortable hiking shoes for the trails. Raincoat, hat, sunscreen, and a reusable water bottle.Camera, power bank, and flashlight for early morning explorations. Many local vendors and smaller establishments only accept cash.
Emergency Contacts
- Alishan Visitor Center: +886-5-267-9917 (for assistance and information).
- Chiayi Hospital: +886-5-235-1515 (nearest major medical facility).
- Police Assistance: Dial 110 (for emergencies).
- Forest Recreation Area Management: +886-5-267-9796.
Additional Tips for Visiting Alishan
- Weather: Alishan’s weather can be unpredictable, so pack layers and a raincoat.
- Cash: Most local shops and eateries only accept cash, so carry enough for your expenses.
- Eco-Friendly Travel: Respect the environment by disposing of trash properly and avoiding loud noises in nature areas.
- Bookings: Reserve train and accommodation well in advance, especially during peak seasons like spring (cherry blossom season).
Alishan offers an unforgettable escape into nature and culture, making it a must-visit destination for travelers seeking tranquility and adventure alike.
